Hematite

Hematite

SCIENCE / MINERALOGY
Hematite is iron oxide, Fe₂O₃, and one of the most important iron ore minerals. It crystallizes in the trigonal system and occurs as metallic gray crystals, red-brown earthy masses, botryoidal 'kidney ore,' plates, and dense massive material. Its diagnostic streak is consistently red to reddish brown even when the exterior appears silver-black.

GEOLOGY & FORMATION
Hematite forms in hydrothermal veins, banded iron formations, sedimentary iron deposits, volcanic environments, metamorphic rocks, and weathering zones. It can develop through oxidation of magnetite and other iron-bearing minerals. Ancient banded iron formations preserve major changes in Earth's early oxygen cycle.

METAPHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Hematite is traditionally associated with grounding, focus, stability, boundaries, and remaining present under stress. Its dense iron-rich character gives it strong symbolism of weight and embodiment. It is often used for practical decision-making and maintaining composure when emotions or circumstances feel scattered.

KEY PROPERTIES
Grounding • Focus • Stability • Boundaries • Confidence • Protection • Discipline

CHAKRA: Root
ELEMENT: Earth
ZODIAC: Aries • Aquarius
MOHS HARDNESS: 5–6.5

ACCURACY / TRADE-NAME NOTE
Valid iron oxide mineral. Magnetic 'hematite' jewelry is often manufactured hematine rather than natural hematite.